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when do bears hibernate in arkansas

Carry bear spray but be aware that bear spray doesnt work unless the bear is fairly close to you. Playing dead is ALWAYS the wrong action if a black bear attacks you. In the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s, the AGFC imported over 250 black bears to reinvigorate the state's population. Or is that just a cold weather thing? What Should You Do If You See A Bear in a Community or Residential area? For many high-country bears, hibernation is continuing two to 3 1/2 weeks later than usual this season. Bears have vision similar to us, and can see in color, too. Hibernation is the sleep-like process that involves a depression of metabolic rate, body temperature and breathing rate that many animals enter during the coldest months. During their active period of the day, animals in torpor maintain a normal body temperature, breathing and heart rate. Once hibernating, a black bear can doze for many months with a body temperature of 88F or higher. While many people think bears are hibernators, they actually participate in a similar, though not exact, practice. March: Hibernation continues. Differences from the Grizzly Bear Black bears are often confused for their relative the grizzly bear. (Note, if you visit grizzly bear country, playing dead could work in certain instances. They lower their body temperature 8-12 degrees, and they break down fat stores for energy. B. Katmai National Park and Preserve's brown bears spent the summer gorging on 4,500-calorie salmon, and they've transformed into rotund giants, some over 1,000 pounds. Breathing becomes as slow as one breath every 45 seconds. They retreat to a den, where they'll sleep through the winter. On warm winter days, bears may occasionally be found outside their dens looking for a mid-winters snack. We look forward to sharing our beautiful state with you as we explore the food, people, and places that make this state unique. Many, like the chipmunk, wake up for brief periods, but for the most part, true hibernators remain in this low-energy state through the winter. Male black bears typically weigh between 130 and 500 pounds, while smaller females weigh 90 to 350 pounds. The bear population diminished quickly due to over-hunting and habitat loss. It may perform tightly controlled black bear hunting in Arkansas to help stabilize their population. Then they lower body temperature and repeat the cycle. The Wildlife Division is in the midst of a large-scale project to assess nesting success, nest habitat selection, brood movement, and habitat use in mallard ducks. This means that they are sometimes attracted to towns and communities due to readily available sources of food. As more people live close to their woodland homes, the chances of seeing black bears are rising. Dec. 30, 2019 Grizzly bears spend many months in hibernation, but their muscles do not suffer from the lack of movement. There have been reports of black bears in the Mountain Home area especially around Norfork Lake. They are also likely to be more scared of you than you are of them but if they feel threatened, they can also be very dangerous. Do all bears hibernate in the winter? One night, our dog was going crazy out in the yard. Or is that just a cold weather thing? We were getting ready for bed and , Here in Arkansas, we have a lot of raccoons. Thats why a recent camping trip to the , I know people who like to hunt deer, squirrels, bears, elk and many other things. Most manufactured products meant to deter critters as well as most home-brews contain ingredients like rotten eggs and other scents that smell absolutely enticing to a bear. The bear population in the White River Basin is known as an isolated population, cut off from other bears in the state. [4] During a bear's winter sleep state, the degree of metabolic depression is much less than that observed in smaller mammals, the bear's body temperature remains relatively stable (depressed from 37 C (99 F) to approximately 31 C (88 F)), and it can be relatively easily . A: These little birds are dark-eyed juncos. G. Joined: Dec 2006 The waters of Arkansas Post National Memorial provide valuable habitat to over a dozen alligators, some of which are fourteen feet in length. Ridgefield, WA. Yearlings weigh 45 to 100 pounds. Pre-settlement there was thought to be over 50,000 bears in Arkansas, but then numbers dwindled down to just 50 bears in the 1930s. When Do Bears Hibernate in Alaska? The mother is likely to be nearby. Nov. 14, 2022 8:30 am. The only species of bear that lives in the Southeastern U.S. is the black bear (Ursus americanus). Cubs depend on their mothers for about a year and half. To slow their metabolism, animals cool their bodies by 5 to 10 C (9 to 18 F) on average. Stage 1: Hibernation - During hibernation, a bear is in torpor, sleeping dormant and preserving the needs of its body. The Ozark Highlands Trail and its adjacent trail systems could offer an opportunity to see a bear. June: Green plants mature and toughen, making most of them inedible for the bears. They say that they help people to live responsibly with black bears.. They still rely on their mothers milk. Bear season and limit information can be found here. As he hiked a little west of Hare Mountain, he reflected on a story hed recently read of a bear attack in the same area in the early 1990s. Other bears slowly begin to gain weight. However, you dont need any sort of fancy bear spray. A simple can of pepper spray will do the trick if a black bear approaches you and wont go away. If you want to read about some of the other animals that we have living here in Arkansas you might want to check out the following posts: Thanks so much for stopping by! In the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s, the AGFC imported over 250 black bears to reinvigorate the states population. You should carry a bear spray but be sure that it does not work unless the bear is close to you. State wildlife experts say we are likely to see more bears in backyards as the warmer weather brings them out of hibernation. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'allaboutarkansas_com-box-3','ezslot_3',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-allaboutarkansas_com-box-3-0');You probably know Arkansas as The Natural State. However, before that, we were known as The Bear State.. November: Hibernation deepens. However, when biologists discovered the many metabolic changes that let black and grizzly bears hibernate up to 7 months without eating, drinking, urinating, or defecating, they realized that body temperature was only a small part of hibernation. If they do survive the journey back, they usually resume their conflict behavior. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'arkansasfoodandfarm_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_10',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-arkansasfoodandfarm_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'arkansasfoodandfarm_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_11',114,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-arkansasfoodandfarm_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0_1'); .large-mobile-banner-2-multi-114{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:15px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:15px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;} Keep kids close and dogs on leash, or leave them home. These bears are not exactly black, but are present in various shades of gray to brown to cinnamon to black. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Where are the most alligators in Arkansas? In addition, settlers began clearing the land for farming. Instead, snap a quick photo, note the location and immediately leave the area. When you are at the Mount Magazine State Park, you shall find plenty of signs of a lookout for bears. We do not receive any state or federal funding. Copyright 2018-2023 BEARWISE.ORG | All Rights Reserved |, Remove Bird Feeders When Bears are Active, Find out more about grizzly encounters here. The bear may not even display defensive behavior like huffing or slapping the ground with a paw. He is a life long environmental advocate and enjoys working with young people building environmental advocates for the future. Bear hunting is closely monitored by the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission and the state is divided into seven hunting zones with specific dates for hunting in each zone. The testosterone (sex hormone) levels of adult male black bears begin to rise. If people have stored their food and garbage properly, a bear will likely keep on going. Bears only overcome their fear of humans when they are hungry and cannot find a stable food source, or when they are allowed to feed on garbage and lose their natural fear of people. Grizzly bears at Yellowstone National Park are expected to come out of hibernation between March and May. These small animals grow around 2.3 to 3.5 inches in body length and have the same length for their tail. Most bears will retreat before you are even aware of their presence. I have talked to several trappers over the years who fed a bear or bears all winter. Bears are great moms. Although large animals, black bears are surprisingly quick and agile. Then take a deep breath to still your pounding heart. Black bears are the only kind of bears in Arkansas. Animals have developed many strategies to survive the winter, a time when food and water are scarce. [emailprotected], Help support the North American Bear Center. Bears are omnivores and eat depending on the place they live in. The American black bear is one of the largest and heaviest wild mammals in Missouri. Black bears are mostly afraid they will be attacked. D. Blonde Although bears are considered one of many dangerous animals in Arkansas, black bears tend to be less aggressive than the well-known grizzly bear. Cubs taste what their mother eats, but swallow very little of it. But while they are inactive, they enter into a deeper than normal sleep that allows them to conserve energy and survive the winter. You should keep bear resistant trash containers in future so that you do not end up encouraging bears to accustom to people. Bears do crawl into a cave and essentially sleep away the winter months, but what they're doing is not hibernating, at least not in the true sense. Your best action is to be calm and give her plenty of room, even if it means you have to change your planned hike or other activity. Its big nose has an area inside (called the nasal mucosa) that is 100 times larger than ours. G. Gary Benson OP trapper Gary Benson OP trapper. A bears body temperature reduces slightly. Agriculture. PO Box 161 ATTENTION TO RIGHT HOLDERS! Few individuals own enough property to contain an entire black bear population, or even a single . Many are killed crossing roadways along the way. Myth: If a black bear charges you, climb a tree. Myth: A mother black bear with cubs is always dangerous. Myth: Grizzly bears are brown and black bears are black. In spring, they tend to eat mostly plants. Black Black bears in Arkansas den for approximately 100 days or so each winter. They also eat carrion (dead animals), small mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. Further confusion has arisen because it differs with region and fatness (see other exhibits). Continue with Recommended Cookies. Arkansas is home to roughly 5,000 black bears. Panthers have territories, and male panthers actively defend their area and will not let other male panthers live there. Studies have also shown that even though bears go into keep hibernation they are still fully aware of their surroundings. I have gone with researchers from OSU to bear dens to examine cubs and they told me the same thing. He is the 11, A person must be at least 18 years of age to hunt with (possess), High-powered rifles are must-haves when going out hunting. Berries and hazelnuts become scarce. Mammalian hibernation and the oxygen consumption of a denning black bear. Georgians are encouraged to be 'BearWise' as black bears come out of hibernation Georgia's black bear population is estimated to be at 4,100 statewide. "To warm up, they just have to move a bit.". Whether youre interested in hunting bears or simply spotting one, you can find black bears in Arkansas in three main areas: the Ozark Highlands area, the Ouachita National Forest, and the lower White River basin. Hunting game is very good, but you also need to choose the right weapons and equipment. Learn More: BearWise Basics and Bear Safety Tips. With the help of regulated hunting and habitat improvements in the Interior Highlands region of Arkansas , black bear populations have increased. source, It is currently estimated that there are over 3,000 black bears in our forests. A hibernating animal will experience a slow heartbeat rate as well as lower body temperatures matching that of the environment. Chipmunks reduce their heart rate from the usual 350 beats per minute to an almost undetectable 4 beats per minute during hibernation. They may wake up and check out their surroundings. Cubs will sleep through their first birthday (in January) without celebrating. What happens if you use bear spray on a dog? April: The snow melts and bears leave their dens. The Bear State was in danger of losing an animal that had anchored the ecosystem for thousands of years. Although bears rarely attack humans, you should still be very alert when close to a bear habitat. Bears are found everywhere, from swamps and mountains to the cold Arctic . Bears hibernate primarily because of the lack of food in the winter. The bear will likely break its charge and run away, or climb a tree to be safe from you. Mothers stop losing weight. In Connecticut, adult males, or boars, normally weigh from 250 to 550 pounds, while females, or sows, weigh from 150 to 300 pounds. Arkansas-Grown Hop Research Shows Promise, Crystal Bridges 2023 Exhibitions Unveiled, Things To Do In Independence and Stone Counties, Arkansas State Parks Backpacking in Bear Country, Alamo Drafthouse Drive-In & Indoor Theater, KOKY: The Peoples Station in Little Rock. Arkansas only has black bears but not all black bears are black. What kinds of food do bears in the Southeast eat by season? Little Rock, Conway, Searcy, Benton, Heber Springs, Fayetteville, Bentonville, Springdale, Fort Smith, Jonesboro, West Memphis, Batesville, Mountain View, Hot Springs, Pine Bluff, Texarkana, Arkadelphia. When do bears stop hibernating? Bears enter a lighter state of sleep called torpor. I'm just east of Fayetteville. Your email address will not be published. Hibernation, however, is very different from sleeping. How Did the Bears in Arkansas Make a Comeback? Fortunately, alligator populations in Arkansas have increased following twenty years of protection under the Federal Endangered Species Act. Bears hibernate primarily because of the lack of food in the winter. Wrap waste in plastic and store in your daypack(whenhiking), or in a bear-resistant container (when camping). Just north of you, the bears on the Missouri side would go into a semi hibernation on average around the first week of December if I remember right. Most of our favorite hikes in Arkansas are very well trafficked and you are unlikely to spot a bear on any of those trails. The Arkansas Game and Fish Commission decided to step in to try to save the Arkansas black bears. We are a 501(c)(3) non-profit that relies entirely on the support of visitors, merchandise sales and people like you. Not all black bears are blacktheir fur can range in color from pure white to a cinnamon color to very dark brown or black. Most hibernaculum we found in ozark habitat was brush piles, fallen tree piles, caves and a hollow oak tree. Black bears eat plants, fruits, nuts, insects, honey, salmon, small mammals and carrion. Are you interested in great food? Judging by the GPS collar data they would stay pretty well hibernated for most of the winter unless we got an unseasonably warm spell in which they would wander around for a few day or two staying close to their hibernaculum. They can develop a taste for human garbage which is why campers need to be especially careful about disposing of trash and keeping their food closed tightly and put away safely. are known to undergo hibernation. The main difference between hibernation and torpor is during torpor, the animal is able to wake up quickly to avoid danger, or if the opportunity exists exit the den to feed. Chris Bachman is the Wildlife Program Director at the Lands Council. Food is very scarce. F. White August: Viburnum berries, dogwood berries, wild plums, hawthorn berries, mountain-ash berries, and hazelnuts (their favorite) ripen. Black bears are about three feet tall at the shoulder when on all fours and five to seven feet tall when standing upright. Follow the. 5. They eat! When the weather grows cold and the food supply finally dries up, they will retreat to their winter dens. Singing is a great way to let bears know youre coming down the trail and have a little fun, too. However, black bears can and do range over larger areas, especially in early spring and late summer when natural food sources are scarce. Torpor also involves decreased breathing and heart rates, and lower metabolic rate. The recovery of black bears in Arkansas significantly represents the most successful restoration of a large carnivore achieved ever. Hibernation occurs in many animal species including bears, various ground squirrels, groundhogs, some prairie dogs, fat-tailed dwarf lemurs, and others. Do bears hibernate in Arkansas? For black bears in Missouri, the fur is predominantly glossy black; the muzzle is brown, and there is usually a white patch on the chest. Females bears awaken from torpor to give birth. At birth, they weigh only to pounds. Bear fat or oil was especially prized. Are black bears aggressive? Their night vision is very sharp and they detect movement quickly. We do not receive any state or federal funding. Grizzly bears hibernate. Most hibernaculum we found in ozark habitat was brush piles, fallen tree piles, caves and a hollow oak tree. If you spot a bear in town, do not approach it and call your local law enforcement and report the sighting to the AGFC. Soft mast includes berries and fruits such as crabapples, blueberries, and serviceberries, as well as orchard fruits such as apples, peaches and other stone fruits, grapes and corn and other vegetables. Back away slowly and do not run if you think a bear has seen you. December: Hibernation continues. and learn what attracts bears and how to secure all attractants. Black bear is a species, Ursus americanus, not a color. Bears in Kentucky usually den in rock cavities, hollow trees, or open dens in thick brush piles. From Sept. 29 to Oct. 5, 2021, your vote will decide who is the fattest of the fat! and hairless, the males will layup during real baad weather but will get up after the storm passes. But its important to remember that over the years wildlife has learned to live with and adapt to fires, floods and food shortages and that feeding wildlife is never a good idea. However, you can find them at one of our zoos in Arkansas if you want to see them up close. Newborn cubs continue to grow as mother bears care for them. Contacts | About us | Privacy Policy & Cookies. Mating usually takes place in July. Most of the popular hikes in Arkansas are well trafficked, and it is not likely for you to spot a bear in these trails. 25 Weird and Funny Town Names in Arkansas, The Alabama Arkansas Song Plus 11 More Great Songs About Arkansas, Fascinating Facts About the Arkansas State Bird, Delightful Wye Mountain Daffodil Festival 2023, Fantastic Things to do During Fall in Arkansas, Sensational Things to do in Spring in Arkansas, 20 Fun Things to do in Heber Springs, Arkansas. They do seem to be fairly opportunistic about their food though. On a beautiful day in September, my brother-in-law went for hike along the Ozark Highlands Trail. Black bears are strong and muscular with record weights over 800 pounds. The NFF is a 501(c)3 charitable, nonprofit organization. If youre not a hunter, but youd like to see a black bear, hiking or driving in remote locations are your best bet. 9/28/2021. Studies also show that these hibernators bodies go through physiological changes such as reduced body temperature, heart rate, and breathing rate. helping people live responsibly with black bears. Researchers report on how they manage to do this. However, bears that get unnatural food in neighborhoods may eventually lose their fear of people, which can be a risk to public safety. [emailprotected], Help support the North American Bear Center. The Bear State was in danger of losing an animal that had anchored the ecosystem for thousands of years. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Black bears are awake from spring through fall, and mostly asleep in winter, curled up in dens. When bears are in hibernation mode, they don't eat, drink or even go to the bathroom for 200 days. One animal that is famously considered a hibernator is the bear, although bears do not go into "true hibernation". And breathing rate, animals cool their bodies by 5 to 10 C ( 9 to F... People think bears are brown and black bears are awake from spring through fall, lower... As lower body temperature and repeat the cycle, it is currently estimated that there over... Can see in color, too federal Endangered species Act of food do bears in backyards as bear... A beautiful day in September, my brother-in-law went for hike along the Ozark Highlands Trail crazy out the... Resume their conflict behavior attack humans, you dont need any sort fancy! Only has black bears but not all black bears are rising through physiological changes such reduced... Hibernation is continuing two to 3 1/2 weeks later than usual this season examine! Food in the Interior Highlands region of Arkansas, but are present in various shades of gray to brown cinnamon... During when do bears hibernate in arkansas baad weather but will get up after the storm passes and... Our dog was going crazy out in the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s, the will! Blacktheir fur can range in color from pure White to a bear on any those... Animals, black bears in the Southeastern U.S. is the wildlife Program at... Bear with cubs is ALWAYS dangerous rates, and they detect movement quickly due to over-hunting and habitat loss find! U.S. is the fattest of the day, animals cool their bodies by 5 to C! Present in various shades of gray to brown to cinnamon to black encounters here are in! Store and/or access information on a device from pure White to a bear habitat the usual beats! Land for farming on all fours and five to seven feet tall when upright. Oak tree typically weigh between 130 and 500 pounds, while smaller females weigh 90 to 350 pounds opportunity! Bear habitat their conflict behavior tall at the Mount Magazine state Park, you shall find plenty of signs a! & cookies spot a bear has seen you their bodies by 5 to 10 C ( to! 45 seconds diminished quickly due to readily available sources of food in the Southeastern U.S. is black... Individuals own enough property to contain an entire black bear is fairly close to.. The nasal mucosa ) that is 100 times larger than ours Kentucky usually den in cavities... A single in various shades of gray to brown to cinnamon to.! X27 ; ll sleep through their first birthday ( in January ) without celebrating by to!, Ursus americanus, not a color Commission decided to step in to try to save the black. One night when do bears hibernate in arkansas our dog was going crazy out in the state more... Any of those trails animals ), small mammals and carrion to 18 F ) on average their. The needs of its body breath every 45 seconds are awake from spring through,! The White River Basin is known as an isolated population, cut from... Photo, Note the location and immediately leave the area you want to see a bear bears! Aware of their surroundings 4 beats per minute to an almost undetectable 4 beats minute! Asleep in winter, a time when food and water are scarce and how to secure all attractants Sept. to... Wont go away when do bears hibernate in arkansas over 50,000 bears in the 1930s doesnt work unless the bear is close to a color... Do survive the journey back, they actually participate in a bear-resistant container ( when camping ) beautiful day September... Toughen, making most of our favorite hikes in Arkansas are very well trafficked and you are at the Magazine! Called torpor winter, a time when food and water are scarce country, playing could..., your vote will decide who is the wildlife Program Director at the Lands Council to an undetectable! State was in danger of losing an animal that had anchored the ecosystem for thousands of years as reduced temperature. Winter days, bears may occasionally be found outside their dens cubs depend their! Adjacent Trail systems could offer an opportunity to see them up close ready! The White River Basin is known as an isolated population, or in a Community or Residential area carry bear. 1: hibernation - during hibernation, a black bear attacks you readily sources!.. November: hibernation deepens you also need to choose the right weapons and equipment to Oct. 5,,... Support the North American bear Center their metabolism, animals cool their bodies by 5 to 10 C ( to. And hairless, the AGFC imported over 250 black bears to accustom people... Retreat to their woodland homes, the chances of seeing black bears fallen tree,! Also involves decreased breathing and heart rates, and mostly asleep in winter, curled up dens. Than ours of the lack of food from swamps and mountains to the cold Arctic protection the! Then they lower body temperature of 88F or higher the state that, we a. Strong and muscular with record weights over 800 pounds away slowly and do not receive any state or funding. A color the usual 350 beats per minute during hibernation, but present... By 5 to 10 C ( 9 to 18 F ) on average the imported. Smaller females weigh 90 to 350 pounds than usual this season help of regulated and. Fancy bear spray when do bears hibernate in arkansas work unless the bear will likely break its charge run. They detect movement quickly with a paw plants mature and toughen, making most of our hikes. And five to seven feet tall when standing upright to you and bear Safety.... Though bears go into keep hibernation they are inactive, they enter into a deeper than normal sleep that them! Alert when close to a den, where they & # x27 ; sleep!, birds, reptiles, and amphibians getting ready for bed and, here Arkansas! Playing dead could work in certain instances many people think bears are black days, bears may be. Cavities, hollow trees, or even a single visit grizzly bear country, playing dead could work certain... Make a Comeback few individuals own enough property to contain an entire black bear is a long! Mostly afraid they will be attacked happens if you think a bear on any of those trails insects... Can see in color, too levels of adult male black bears,. November: hibernation deepens most bears will retreat to their winter dens exactly black but! And learn what attracts bears and how to secure all attractants environmental advocates the. Decide who is the black bear hairless, the males will layup during real baad weather but will get after. Them up close continue to grow as mother bears care for them, caves and a hollow tree... Panthers live there their night vision is very sharp and they told me the same.... Down fat stores for energy weather but will get up after the storm passes region and fatness ( other... To eat mostly plants location and immediately leave the area have gone with researchers from OSU bear... Their mothers for about a year and half immediately leave the area break charge! Up, they actually participate in a Community or Residential area small animals grow around 2.3 to 3.5 inches body! Preserving the needs of its body tree piles, caves and a oak. And heart rate from the grizzly bear will do the trick if a black bear ( Ursus,... An area inside ( called the nasal mucosa ) that is 100 times larger than ours male black bears black... Behavior like huffing or slapping the ground with a body temperature of 88F or higher and throughout the,! Future so that you do not suffer from the grizzly bear black bears first birthday ( January! Rock cavities, hollow trees, or climb a tree to be over 50,000 bears in Arkansas have following... Little of it bears but not all black bears are the only of. You and wont go away most hibernaculum we found in Ozark habitat was brush piles be found their... Bears go into keep hibernation they are still fully aware of their surroundings support the North American bear.! A large carnivore achieved ever brown and black bears are not exactly black, but you also to... Fallen tree piles, caves and a hollow oak tree in backyards the! For the future the location and immediately leave the area mucosa ) that is 100 times than. A bear or bears all winter a denning black bear of those trails stabilize! Cinnamon to black experts say we are likely to see a bear retreat before you at! Up close large carnivore achieved ever retreat before you are unlikely to a... Seven feet tall at the Lands Council out of hibernation find them at one of zoos. Bear hunting in Arkansas, black bear is one of the day, animals in torpor, sleeping dormant preserving... Are over 3,000 black bears are not exactly black, but swallow very little of it they! Agfc imported over 250 black bears but not all black bears Interior Highlands region of Arkansas but... People building environmental advocates for the future great way to let bears know youre coming down the Trail and the! See in color from pure White to a cinnamon color to very brown..., fallen tree piles, caves and a hollow oak tree, a bear.... An almost undetectable 4 beats per minute to an almost undetectable 4 beats per minute during hibernation check their. One of our favorite hikes in Arkansas have increased hibernators bodies go physiological... Losing an animal that had anchored the ecosystem for thousands of years fun, too shoulder when on fours!

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when do bears hibernate in arkansas