Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. While almost anyone can produce a podcast, and topics range from discussing tv shows or books like The Bachelorand Harry Potter, other podcasts give in-depth information about science, history, anthropology, and a wide variety of other topics. What are possible consequences of not evaluating sources? American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Comparative Literature Association, Learn more about our academic editing services, First-hand evidence giving you direct access to your research topic, Second-hand information that analyzes, describes, or, Sources that identify, index, or consolidate primary and secondary sources. Which of the following sources appear credible and which appear questionable: Stem Cell Basics. The originating source (author, publisher, sponsor) of the information. Retrieved February 27, 2023, [For academic journals]: My source is peer-reviewed and published in a reputable and established journal. Lateral reading is the act of evaluating the credibility of a source by comparing it with other sources. Answer (1 of 5): Sources are the foundations not only of journalism but humanity itself. Are you directly analyzing the source itself (primary), or only using it for background information (secondary). One of the best ways to evaluate source credibility is the CRAAP test. Most sites that use clickbait use it to simply gain clicks on their site. As a rule of thumb, if a source is even passively trying to convince you to purchase something, it may not be credible. Web. Privacy policy. This position and the conclusions the author comes to should be supported by evidence from direct observation or from other sources. Was the source published on-line? When an article or website is authored anonymously it has little credibility. Do they confirm or challenge established knowledge? Common evaluation criteria include: purpose and intended audience, authority and credibility, accuracy and reliability, currency and timeliness, and objectivity or bias. It is written by a trustworthy author or organization. Key points Sources come in many forms. When was the website last updated? One way to do this is to look at paratextual material, or the parts of a work other than the text itself. A credible source is free from bias and backed up with evidence. How does the author situate their argument in the field? When examining online news articles, find out what you can about the organization behind the articles. You may have to go back to the home page of the site to see credentials. Facts are objective, while opinions and propaganda are subjective. Does the information come from an author or organization that has authority to speak on your topic? {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Being able to evaluate the credibility of information is an important skill used in school, work, and day-to-day life. First, what are the qualifications of the author? Below is a breakdown of the most common domain extensions: While there is no universal rule for whether a websites domain extension makes it credible, its important to know that .com, .org, and .net domain extensions can be purchased and used by anyone. This website collects and publishes the ideas of individuals who have contributed those ideas in their capacities as faculty-mentored student scholars. Remember that scholarly sources often have a very particular audience in mind, and popular sources are written for a more general audience. A high number of Cited By results can often be a measurement of credibility. Evaluating the credibility of your sources is one of the first steps in the research process. Together, these criteria form what is known as the CRAAP test. Academic journals are often a great place to find trustworthy and credible content, and are considered one of the most reliable sources you can use in academic writing. A fact is something that is known to be true. Do they agree or disagree with other scholars? However, it can be a good starting point for general information and finding other sources. Evaluating Sources | Methods & Examples. What authority does the author have? Perspective. By using an algorithm, SEO works by locating keywords and sorting information for relevancy and accuracy. What is the credibility of secondary sources? For further guidance, Kaneisha Gaston, Teaching and Undergraduate Services Librarian in Butler Library, can help you evaluate online sources forcredibility. Even if the individual claim is true, the way it is presented helps the author tell a much larger lie. Below are some suggestions for evaluating digital texts and a breakdown of the different types of sources available online. Similarly, Wikipedia is not considered a reliable source due to the fact that it can be edited by anyone at any time. Scribbr. Legitimate OERs can be a great resource. letters, interviews). Evaluate sources of information by examining them for authority, accuracy, objectivity, currency, and coverage. As you read, try to understand the connections between the sources. To ensure you include only valid information in your research, evaluate your sources using the criteria below. How does the author use evidence? For example, the BMJ (formerly the British Medical Journal) banned all tobacco research funded by tobacco companies in 2013 because they determined that the special interests of the research funders would lead to biased, unreliable conclusions. Don't dismiss it completely; Gregor Mendel's work was cited only three times, criticized, and ignored for 35 years before his discoveries in genetics were recognized in the field of science. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/03\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/03\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/68\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/68\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"