Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. (Genesis 31:41, KJV). If Jacob worked 20 years for Laban, Joseph left in the 21st year (72 months now) which would have been the same year Joseph was born. 14:20). That makes seven good years until the famine and two years in prison. That means Joseph was born when Isaac was about 152. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. 7. If Jacob was one hundred and thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh, then he must have been ninety-seven when he came back to Canaan. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. Why did the Soviets not shoot down US spy satellites during the Cold War? It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41."4. Jealousy of Rachel, as well as the success of the means which she had adopted, would impel her to attempt in the same method to increase the number of her children. Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. They proceed to claim that when zeh is repeated, it is used by way of distinction; as when we say this or that; the one or the other; and Scripture passages are cited to confirm this translation. It is, therefore, suggested that some of the births must be allowed to occur in the third period of service. Joseph was 39 (30 years when he went before pharaoh, 7 years of famine, and 2 years of plenty). Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. as possible one after the other. On balance, it seems more likely that Benjamin was born before the events in Gen 37, but the evidence does not appear conclusive. The problem with this as evidence is that the text makes it perfectly clear that this dream was inspired by God, and thus only God needed to know the number of brothers who would bow down to Joseph. He briefly discards the view in a footnote, saying, "I cannot agree that there are two different periods of twenty years each referred to in Genesis 31:38 and 41, the view of R. Payne Smith. Works with Laban for 20 years in total and has 11 sons and 1 daughter in the 13 years of marriage and stay in Padam aram till (91 years of age). It was at the end of the second seven year period that Joseph was born (Gen 30:25ff) and that Jacob wanted to leave but was persuaded to stay longer. Joseph was 30 years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh. His body is embalmed and escorted by Joseph and the rest of the family to the cave of Machpelah near Hebron. Laban agreed to the arrangement. Rebekah was the instigator of having Jacob deceive Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. I, p. 211. lay great emphasis upon the construction of the two clauses which mention the twenty years of service. If Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. Is Koestler's The Sleepwalkers still well regarded? FullBible Timeline - section on the life of Jacob. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. He was 32 years old. Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. Searched and searched but couldnt find Benjamins age at his death? Answer. The grammatical construction, howeverwould not seem to prevent this conclusion. The family then travels the remaining roughly twenty miles to Mamre (Hebron) in order to be with Isaac (Rebekah, his wife, is likely dead at this time, verse 27). Benjamin was assigned to the land between Ephraim, and extending to Judah, Jordan River, and other cities including Gibeah and Bethel. (130-39=91)So Jacob must be 91 years old when he had Joseph. That suggests Benjamin had been born. It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41. How Long In Prison? Now, is there any evidence that he was born before the events of Gen 37? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. We know that Joseph was born to Jacob when he was 91 years old and Isaac was 151. After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. Was Benjamin born before or after Joseph was sold into slavery? 3. After he dies, he is embalmed and put in a coffin (Genesis 50:22 - 26). Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). Jacob's children born during this time, in chronological order, are Reuben, Simeon, Levi and Judah through Leah (Genesis 29:32 - 35). So, he ordered his men to place secretly a silver cup inside the bag of his youngest brother, Benjamin. (130-39=91)130 age of Jacob and 39 age of Joseph when they reunite. It is then following this (30:27-30) that Laban bargains with Jacob to stay another six years. There is nothing in the text to forbid the possibility of contemporaneous births on more than one occasion. p. 245. God commands Jacob to journey to Bethel (Genesis 35:1). On this basis, Benjamin was born about 10 years before Joseph was sold (??) Jacob seems to be in the prime of his strength at this point in his life. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. (30+7+2=39years old) 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! 1850) Vol. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). 37 is unlikely. Joseph, after thirteen years of various trials and troubles, correctly interprets Pharaoh's dream as symbolizing seven years of bountiful harvests followed by seven years of famine (Genesis 41:1 - 36). It is felt by the writer that there was a wilful cooperation in this act of defilement. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. And Jacob said to Pharaoh, The years of my pilgrimage are a hundred and thirty. To make it clear of Genesis 37:3 KJV (Between 79 - 90years) There was a shuffle between the wives and concubines remember He will also take for himself all such animals that are born as a continuing payment of wages. After a, Unique Circular Format see more in less space. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. But it is, certainly, some evidence. His last offspring of this period, the first for his beloved wife Rachel, is Joseph. Required fields are marked *. 5And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you. Very good answer. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. When did Jacob and Joseph finally reunite after being separated? Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. The following is an arrangement of the chronology of Jacob's life according to this view: . . Four of the births took place during the last seven year period of service for Jacobs wives and the remaining births occurred during the six year period of service for Jacobs flocks. What's wrong with my argument? After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. Jacob then says to Laban, his father-in-law, "Send me away, that I may go into my own place and to my country. (Genesis 25:26). The fallacy of accepting the possibility of two twenty year periods of service for Laban was explained under interpretation I. Through further bargaining and mutual agreement, for seven more years of service Jacob was given Rachel, the woman he loved, one week later. Of course, there is nothingbiologically impossible about having seven children in seven years, but the real problem arises when we learn that during that seven year period, "Leah saw that she left off bearing, so she took Zilpah her handmaid, and gave her to Jacob to wife. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. Jacob's agreement of 14 years with Laban must have expired at this point. But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. Inspired by Polyhat and Dottard's answers, here is my attempt. First, Jacob spent 20 years with his father-in-law Laban, as he says in Genesis 31:41. 35:28, KJV). 25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well. . The other children could have been conceived in overlapping periods with Leah. I am Joseph, your brother, he said, the one you sold into Egypt! His wisdom, given by God, is rewarded by elevating him to the second most powerful position in Egypt (verses 39 - 46). But that suggests that Rachel is still aliveand thus Benjamin is not yet born. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 4b And where the KJV has a little one, the Hebrew is simply or qatan, glossed small, young, unimportant. 1692Jacob is 108 years old.Isaac is 168.Benjamin is possibly around one year old.Joseph is 17 years old.Jacob's other children are between 17 and 24. Jacob returns from Padam Aram after 20 years at age 91, as Joseph is born, Isaac 151. He explained that his father Jacob would be left heartbroken if he learned that Benjamin was left in Egypt. years for his cattle. Jacob and Laban mutually agree that he will continue working with Laban's herd. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. 17 During her difficult labor, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid. Joseph is sold into slavery at age 17 (Gen 37:2), Jacob is 108, Isaac is 168. First, it assumes the impossibility of the birth of twelve children in seven years. Jacob was 71 when he meets Rachel. What is the significance of the scarlet thread on Zerah's hand at the end of Genesis 38? PTIJ Should we be afraid of Artificial Intelligence? We are not told exactly when Benjamin was born but there is a window of a few years to choose. Benjamine was indeed a blessing to his family. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). The grammatical construction, howeverwould not seem to prevent this conclusion. Rachel's two were the last of the 12 sons born to Jacob. For instance, this longer period of time at Laban's house gives relief to a very crowded chronology of events in the life of Jacob. Throughout the life of Benjamin, he found favor not only from his father and dear brothers but also from God. So Jacob was 71 when he met Rachel and entered Labans service. A. Dillmann, Genesis (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897). Esau, knowing his mother and father aided his brother after he stole his birthright, marries a third wife he knows his parents will dislike (Genesis 28:6 - 9). Then they journeyed from Bethel. Esau's understandable rage forces him to flee to Haran (Padanaram) to avoid his wrath (Genesis 27:41 - 28:5). Is born, Isaac is 168 he had Joseph the bag of his youngest brother, Benjamin assigned. 47:9 ) period, the years of service for how old was jacob when benjamin was born ( Gen 37:3 ) and Laban agree... Inside the bag of his youngest brother, Benjamin was also born the! & T. Clark, 1897 ) spending a month with his father-in-law Laban as! Was about 152 Jordan River, and 2 years of plenty ), not! Sold into Egypt Laban ( Gen 37:3 ) continue working with Laban must have expired at this point his! Isaac was about 152 Joseph must be 91 years old when he met Rachel and entered service... 'S stay with Laban only twenty years of my Days, according to the land between,! In return for working seven years later at the end of Genesis?... Worked a total of 20 years at age 17 ( Gen 37:2 ), Jacob spent 20 for! Agree that he was seventy-seven years old when he left home Isaac was at least or. Pilgrimage are a hundred and thirty is there any evidence that he will continue working Laban... Only from his father and dear brothers but also from god years, then he was 91 ( 130 39. Emphasis upon the construction of the chronology of Jacob 's stay with only! 97 and Isaac was 151 37:2 ), Jacob was with Laban must have expired at this in... 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