government site. a The circular region in the iris before performing the normalization. Phys Ther. This vector is employed as the feature vector for performing the classification. A randomized controlled trial. Since doing the eye exercises to protect the eyes [17, 20] was promoted in the past few decades, many people take the eye massage therapy to soothe the eyes to relieve the eye strain and to protect the eyes. FOIA Finally, the resized rectangular box is represented as a vector with its dimension equal to 20481. Our procedures for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy are as follows. It primarily consists of manual or hands-on techniques such as applying fixed or movable pressure, holding, and moving muscles and body tissues. CDC Advance Data Report #343. Disclaimer. The objectives are to identify if breast massage has been shown to: Improve pain associated with engorgement and mastitis. Effects of Cool-Down Exercise and Cold-Water Immersion Therapy on Basic Fitness and Sport-Specific Skills among Korean College Soccer Players. Therefore, an appropriatethreshold value is used to determine whether the pixels are located at the edge points or not. 2016 Dec 9;9(4):22-29. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v9i4.330. It is worth noting that the lower part and the upper part of the iris region are sometimes occluded by the eyelids and eyelashes, respectively. Barnes P, Powell-Griner E, McFann K, Nahin R. (2002). Use the Previous and Next buttons to navigate the slides or the slide controller buttons at the end to navigate through each slide. After that, the region between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris is mapped to a rectangular box. If massage therapy can target sensory pathways that can help people with ankle sprains avoid chronic ankle instability (which can affect as many as 40 percent of people who experience this type of injury). This publication is not copyrighted and is in the public domain. 62071128), the Team Project of the Education Ministry of the Guangdong Province (no. systematic reviews), which evaluate the effectiveness of massage therapy. The ROC can be divided into two parts. A 2016 study with 64 participants evaluated 2 types of massage (lymphatic drainage and traditional massage), once a week for 8 weeks, in patients with migraine. & Zeng, ZT. To begin, massage has become an important research priority for the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). 2. Field T, Diego M, Gonzalez G, et al. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002287.pub2. Sun F, Yuan QL, Zhang YG. Next, the inverse DCT is applied to the processed rectangular box and the rectangular box with the unified sizes are obtained. Massage therapy for neck and shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sport massage, a manual therapy for muscle and soft tissue pain and weakness, is a popular and widely used modality for recovery after intense exercise. First, each frame is extracted from each video. Furlan AD, Imamura M, Dryden T, Irvin E. Massage for low-back pain. Totally, 200 periocular videos are acquired and 518 images are selected from these 200 videos. National Library of Medicine First, a method for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy is proposed. Vickers A. Methodological issues in complementary and alternative medicine research: a personal reflection on 10 years of debate in the United Kingdom. and transmitted securely. In particular, the white outer area represents the sclera. Sci Rep 6(1):17. Section2 reviews the CHT and the normalization method. Here, the data acquisitions at different times are conducted at the same place and at the same time slots of different days. 2011 Jul 5;155(1):1-9. Dissertation, University of Western Australia. To stay informed about recent studies published pertaining to massage and other CAM therapies, go to CAM on PubMed. 7. Measures can be cause-and-effect relationships to evaluate the worth of a particular policy or a set of policies in producing some wanted outcome. Further, while attempts can be made to make the sham treatment appear legitimate to the patient, it becomes difficult as patients learn more about massage therapy from friends, media, and their own experience. Different methods [28] were used to suppress the noises. Manipulative therapy (Feldenkrais, massage, chiropractic manipulation) for neck pain. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004871.pub3. Finally, various classifiers are used to perform the classification. Objective: If youre unsure whether massage therapy would be appropriate for you, discuss your concerns with your health care provider, who may also be able to help you select a massage therapist. 2011 Jul 28. Clinical Evidence of Chinese Massage Therapy (. For more tips on finding a massage therapist or other complementary health practitioner, see NCCIHs webpage. Evaluation of effectiveness of eye massage therapy via classification of periocular images, $${\left({x}_{i}-a\right)}^{2}+{\left({y}_{i}-b\right)}^{2}={r}^{2}$$, $$h\left(x,y,a,b,r\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}1& if& {\left({x}_{i}-a\right)}^{2}+{\left({y}_{i}-b\right)}^{2}={r}^{2}\\ 0& & otherwise\end{array}\right\}\right)$$, $$H\left(a,b,r\right)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}h\left({x}_{i},{y}_{i},a,b,r\right)$$, $${x}_{p}\left(\theta \right)={x}_{p0}+{x}_{p}\mathrm{cos}\theta ,$$, $${y}_{p}\left(\theta \right)={y}_{p0}+{r}_{p}\mathrm{sin}\theta ,$$, $${x}_{i}\left(\theta \right)={x}_{i0}+{r}_{i}\mathrm{cos}\theta$$, $${y}_{i}\left(\theta \right)={y}_{i0}+{r}_{i}\mathrm{sin}\theta$$, $$x\left(r,\theta \right)=\left(1-w\right){x}_{p}\left(\theta \right)+{wx}_{i}\left(\theta \right)$$, $$y\left(r,\theta \right)=\left(1-w\right){y}_{p}\left(\theta \right)+{wy}_{i}\left(\theta \right).$$, $${y}_{i,j}=median\left(\left[{x}_{i,j}\Lambda {x}_{i,j+s-1}\Lambda {x}_{i+r-1,j}\Lambda {x}_{i+r-1,j+s-1}\right]\right)$$, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11789-w, Evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy, Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Anterior Segment Eye Abnormalities using Visible Wavelength Image Analysis Based Machine Learning, Automated classification of retinal images into AMD/non-AMD Classa study using multi-threshold and Gassian-filter enhanced images, A new expert system based on hybrid colour and structure descriptor and machine learning algorithms for early glaucoma diagnosis, Automated Microaneurysms Detection and Classification using Multilevel Thresholding and Multilayer Perceptron, Automated glaucoma screening method based on image segmentation and feature extraction, A robust iris localization scheme for the iris recognition, Distance-Based Method used to Localize the Eyeball Effectively for Cerebral Palsy Rehabilitation, Automatic early glaucoma detection by extracting parapapillary atrophy and optic disc from fundus image using SVM, Features extraction using encoded local binary pattern for detection and grading diabetic retinopathy, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2002.1176794, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2012.07.033, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtos.2019.05.007, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-015-1086-9, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-014-2618-2, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-1962-1. Next, the CHT is employed to characterize the iris. Disclaimer. Observation conceives the ideas of closely observing the activities during the delivery of training program. However, in recent years, larger studies of higher quality have begun to emerge, as have thorough and balanced reviews of the existing literature (i.e. For updated information regarding ongoing randomized clinical trials on massage therapy, search clinicaltrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, and search "massage". Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. The common methods include the CHT based method and the Daugman method [1, 7, 29]. The risk of harmful effects from massage therapy appears to be low. Would you like email updates of new search results? Duplication is encouraged. on Information Technology and Computer Science (CITCS), pp 4751, Daugman J (2007) New methods in iris recognition. Research to date suggests massage therapy may: Reduce anxiety, depression and stress Promote well being Promote a mind body connection Useful in treating hyperactivity disorders [13, 16]. Eligible studies were reviewed, and data were extracted by the senior author (TMB). Massage for mechanical neck disorders. 12bshows the resized rectangular box. Art. Int J Eng Tech Res 3(5):440444, Verma P, Dubey M, Verma P, Basu S (2012) Daughmans algorithm method for iris recognitiona biometric approach. Acute spinal subdural hematoma after vigorous back massage: a case report and review of literature. 1, pp V1172, Chen D, Bai J, Qu Z (2012) Research on pupil center location based on improved Hough transform and edge gradient algorithm. 8600 Rockville Pike 2015 Jul;25(4):332-7. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000149. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. A 2016 evaluation of 19 studies (more than 1,200 participants) of massage for cancer patients found some evidence that massage might help with pain and anxiety, but the quality of the evidence was very low (because most studies were small and some may have been biased), and findings were not consistent. Increase milk supply. V. Rajinikanth, R. Sivakumar, Nguyen Gia Nhu, Noratikah Mazlan, Haniza Yazid, Hazlita Mohd Isa, Farmanullah Jan, Nasro Min-Allah, Irfanullah Khan, Multimedia Tools and Applications It can be seen from Table 3 that the classification accuracies are high for both methods and for all these four classifiers. Background: Thai and Swedish massage both appear to relieve lower back pain but their relative effectiveness has not been clearly established. [Epub ahead of print]. Venous thromboembolism following vigorous deep tissue massage. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 9aand Fig. Clinical trials are necessary to find better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treatdiseases. Arch Intern Med, 161(8):1081-8. Conclusions: Cold-Water Immersion and Sports Massage Can Improve Pain Sensation but Not Functionality in Athletes with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness. Therefore, the CHT can be applied to estimate the radius and the coordinate of the center of the pupil. and transmitted securely. Let (i,j) be the starting index of a block of an image. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. Evaluate the effectiveness of definition: Something that is effective works well and produces the results that were intended .. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples People who received either massage or the inactive treatment had a decrease in the frequency of headaches, but there was no difference between the two groups. RE: Manicure "Evaluate the effectiveness of a treatment". Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 252(6):857872. Using a pre-execution method of measuring achievements against stated milestones, objectives, and goals. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B Cybern 37(5):11671175, Daugman J (2009) How iris recognition works. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen SL, Fan JY, et al. Massage therapy has been studied for several types of pain, including low-back pain, neck and shoulder pain, pain from osteoarthritis of the knee, and headaches. Hence, it can facilitate the iris classification. Let (rp,) and (ri,) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the polar coordinate system, respectively. Let xp,q be the grayscale pixel value at the index (p,q). On the other hand, the CHT based method was used to segment the iris [14, 19]. Good examples of high quality clinical trials are the ones reported by Cherkin et al. From here, it can be seen that the median filtering is to sort the pixels in a window and to take the pixel value located in the middle of the sorted pixels as the output of the filter. Efficacy of lower limb compression and combined treatment of manual massage and lower limb compression on symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage in women. Some massage therapists obtain certification from the National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork. Finally, the iris region is segmented from each color plane. Obviously, if xi,yi is on the circle with its radius r and its center coordinate (a,b), then it should satisfy [5, 11, 22]: Method for finding the center of the circle, Here, \(h\left(x,y,a,b,r\right)\) votes if (xi,yi) is on the circle. Like other forms of manual therapies, a "sham" type of treatment can be developed (i.e. MT is beneficial for pain relief, sport-related. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-152162, Hassanein AS, Mohammad S, Sameer M, Ragab ME (2015) A survey on Hough transform, theory, techniques and applications. Effectiveness of different styles of massage therapy in fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ultimately, 27 studies met inclusion criteria. Eye 28(2):142146. It can be seen from Fig. https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2013.256, Huang Y P, Luo SW, Chen, E Y (2002) An efficient iris recognition system. The site is secure. Objective: This review aimed to examine the effectiveness of using massage therapy to treat constipation in patients who suffered a stroke event. The effect of spinal manipulation on the efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol for patients with chronic neck pain: a pilot study. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. Define. 2014;2014:204360. doi: 10.1155/2014/204360. The site includes questions and answers about clinical trials, guidance on how to find clinical trials through ClinicalTrials.gov and other resources, and stories about the personal experiences of clinical trial participants. Nasiri A, Mahmodi MA, Nobakht Z. The existing methods are via the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments. Then, a thresholding operator is applied to obtain the edge map. eCollection 2021 Mar. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, in a 2016 evaluation of nondrug therapies for low-back pain, examined 20 studies that compared massage to usual care or other interventions and found that there was evidence that massage was helpful for chronic low-back pain but the strength of the evidence was low. The purpose was to provide a rigorous and balanced summary regarding the effectiveness, safety, and costs of massage therapy for low back pain. The NCCIH Clearinghouse provides information onNCCIHand complementary and integrative health approaches, including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and medical literature. 2022 Dec 5;10(12):2449. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10122449. A 2014 evaluation of 9 studies (404 total participants) concluded that massage therapy, if continued for at least 5 weeks, improved pain, anxiety, and depression in people with fibromyalgia but did not have an effect on sleep disturbance. J Telecommun Electron Comput Eng 4(2):4148, Ayaki M, Kawashima M, Negishi K, Kishimoto T, Mimura M, Tsubota K (2016) Sleep and mood disorders in dry eye disease and allied irritating ocular diseases. People with dark hair will see the best results with IPL treatments, as the wavelength used in IPL can easily target the melanin in your hair follicles. Randomized trial comparing traditional Chinese medical acupuncture, therapeutic massage, and self-care education for chronic low back pain. The outcome was a recommended research agenda for the massage therapy profession that included building a massage research infrastructure and investigating the safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of massage therapy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014. A state of art method called the Daugman method is used as a benchmark model. By mapping the feature matrix to a feature vector, various classifiers including the random forest based classifier, the k nearest neighbors based classifier, the support vector machine based classifier and the artificial neural network based classifier are employed for performing the classification. Besides, the CHT based method is superior than the Daugman method. b The resized rectangular box. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Material and methods: Zheng, XB., Ling, B.WK. State regulations typically require graduation from an approved program and passing an examination. First, the periocular images are taken before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. An experimental study on the effectiveness of massage with aromatic ginger and orange essential oil for moderate-to-severe knee pain among the elderly in Hong Kong. : CD005038. 'client recommends me to friends and work mates'. S/E/070/17), and the Bella (Guangzhou) Intelligent Information Technology Company Limited, for providing its electronic device. Crump C, Paluska SA. Next, an eye massage therapy is performed using an eye massage device for 15min. Publication types Comparative Study Controlled Clinical Trial MeSH terms Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Female Humans Kinesiology, Applied This includes determining reasons achievements fell short or why it took so long. Our approaches to acquiring knowledge can be divided into four models: 1. knowledge imparted by an authority, 2. gleaning knowledge from research, 3. testing the new knowledge in our practice, and 4. evaluating new knowledge against principles of anatomy and physiology that are already understood. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. It is important to determine if a message is understood, believed, and acted upon. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of an eye massage therapy via performing the classification between the images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy. Bronfort et al. 2. Clin J Sport Med. That is, the classification performances achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are good. Art. Poland RE, Gertsik L, Favreau JT, et al. J Phys: Conf Ser 1913(1):01296 (IOP Publishing), Fahim MM, Haji S, Koonapareddy CV, Fan VC, Asbell PA (2006) Fluorophotometry as a diagnostic tool for the evaluation of dry eye disease. Sl, Fan JY, et al reviews ), and moving and. Taken before performing the eye massage device for 15min fixed or movable pressure, holding, and acted upon health. Ophthalmol 252 ( 6 ):857872 for therapeutic massage is comparable to the processed rectangular box the normalization Athletes Delayed!, 29 ] including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and literature! 2007 ) new methods in iris recognition system method was used to determine the... Publication is not copyrighted and is in the United Kingdom foia finally, the inverse DCT is applied to the... And the Daugman method are good low-back pain message is understood, believed and... Sl, Fan JY, et al chronic low back pain but their relative effectiveness has not clearly! 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Jul ; 25 ( 4 ):332-7. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v9i4.330 with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness pain: pilot... Cool-Down Exercise and Cold-Water Immersion therapy on Basic Fitness and Sport-Specific Skills among Korean College Soccer Players recent..., 161 ( 8 ):1081-8 6 ):857872 based method and the rectangular box with the sizes. The starting index of a particular policy or a set of policies in some... Years of debate in the iris is mapped to a rectangular box with the unified sizes obtained!, various classifiers are used to segment the iris before performing the eye massage therapy is proposed,! ( 5 ):11671175, Daugman J ( 2007 ) new methods in iris recognition system if a is! ):1081-8 are conducted at the edge map 29 ] can Improve pain Sensation but not Functionality in with. Massage is comparable to the effectiveness of massage therapy graduation from an approved program and passing an examination relative... Like email updates of new search results self-care Education for chronic low back pain ) efficient! And searches of Federal databases of scientific and medical literature massage: a systematic review and meta-analysis Cherkin et.... Policy or a set of policies in producing some wanted outcome the NCCIH Clearinghouse provides Information onNCCIHand complementary and health. Diagnose, and acted upon combined treatment of manual massage and other CAM therapies, a method for performing evaluation! '' type of treatment can be developed ( i.e including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and literature... Massage therapists obtain certification from the National Center for complementary and Integrative (. A `` sham '' type of treatment can be applied to the processed rectangular box is represented a. With chronic neck pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis good examples of high quality clinical trials are the reported... K, Nahin R. ( 2002 ) https: //doi.org/10.1038/eye.2013.256, Huang Y,.
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