After a further chase, Lively and Medusa captured Fama. Indefatigable then was with Sir John Borlase Warren's squadron at Ferrol. [47] The BPF's aircraft crippled the escort carrier Kaiyo and sank numerous smaller ships on 24 July. Their short range and lack of endurance was considered by Vian to be a severe handicap for the BPF, which returned to action on 4 May and again attacked targets in the Sakishima Islands. The Cabinet rejected this proposal in favour of two outmoded armoured cruisers but finally acceded to a request for one battlecruiser instead, after the Admiralty pointed out the need to match the recently published German naval construction plan and to maintain the heavy gun and armour industries. Served from 1951 - 1953 Served in HMS Indefatigable Robin David Rogers [69] On 1 and 9 September 1808 Indefatigable captured two American ships, Sally and Peggy. Gunner Below are just some of our members who have served at HMS Indefatigable. Tuesday, 31 January 2023, 15:22 and contains 1025 names, From Battle of Jutland Crew Lists Project. [5] One boat each from the ships of the line of the squadron, plus three boats each from Indefatigable and Iris entered the Gironde on 15 July 1806 to attack two French corvettes and a convoy. Their armoured deck ranged in thickness between 1.5 and 2.5 inches (38 and 64mm) with the thickest portions protecting the steering gear in the stern. [18], On 31 May 1916, the 2nd BCS consisted of New Zealand (flagship of Rear-Admiral William Pakenham) and Indefatigable. Arthur C. Palk. At 14:30,[Note 2] he received an incorrect message from the Admiralty stating that Britain was at war with Austria-Hungary. The ship was laid down on 10th November that year and launched on 26th March 1940 as the 3rd RN Warship to carry the name. Captain Hugh Browne assumed command on 10 May after Fisher had been promoted. British seafarers of the late 19th and early 20th century are the best documented workers that there have ever been - millions of documents survive, recording The brig from Bristol, however, had made it into the port of Ferrol, where Pellew had earlier chased two French frigates.[23]. The latter squadron also flew two Fireflies on an armed reconnaissance mission over an airfield that lay between the carriers and their target. She was nine weeks out of Rochefort and had captured two prizes, the schooner Clarence, sailing from Lisbon to London, and a ship from Lisbon sailing to Hamburg with a cargo of salt. [29], Ten days after that, Indefatigable captured the privateer Hyne after a chase of eight hours. This battleship is the stuff of legend. [29] Indefatigable and several escort carriers attacked targets in Norway on 10 August, destroying 6 Messerschmitt Bf 110 fighters and sinking a minesweeper. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). On the first day, a pair of Fireflies encountered five Mitsubishi Ki-51 "Sonia" dive bombers and shot down four of them. Her Seafire squadrons had adapted larger external fuel tanks for their aircraft and they were no longer limited to CAP duty. She also had four feet of water in her hold from shot holes. A Supermarine Seafire hits the barrier on HMS INDEFATIGABLE after returning from a strike on the Japanese oil refinery at Pangkalan Brandan, Sumatra, 1 April 1945. The first airstrike was tasked to attack Kisarazu Air Field with four Fireflies and six Avengers, escorted by eight Seafires, but was forced to divert to its secondary target because of bad weather. Around this time Beatty altered course to the east as it was quickly apparent that he was still too far north to cut off Hipper.[20]. The Board of Admiralty decided that she was redundant in early 1954 and decommissioned her later that year. The ship normally displaced 18,500 long tons (18,800t) and 22,130 long tons (22,490t) at deep load. She embarked six photoreconnaissance Hellcats of 888 Squadron for the attack; her only contribution to the attack itself was the Fireflies of 1770 Squadron, which used RP-3 rocket projectiles on their targets. Captain Quintin Graham was appointed to command the ship in August 1943. He was a Chief Petty Officer and came from Wolverhampton. 1516, 1819; Friedman, pp. Indefatigable was present at the formal surrender of the Japanese on 2 September in Tokyo Bay. Engineer Lieutenant On the morning of 20 April 1796, Indefatigable sighted the French 44-gun frigate Virginie off the Lizard. [23] Pellew immediately set off towards Corunna and was able to intercept the Ariel. [45] Indefatigable was forced to remain behind as she required repairs to her machinery. J8864 John Williams, born 3rd July 1894. H.M.S. Eric J. Davis, R.N.R. We are glad to list them on our acknowledgements page: NB! HMS Indefatigable was one of two Implacable -class aircraft carriers built for the Royal Navy (RN) during World War II. [4], The Indefatigable class had a main armament of eight breech-loading BL 12-inch (305mm) Mark X guns mounted in four hydraulically powered twin-gun turrets. [60] The vessels claiming prize money included Pilchard and the hired armed lugger Nile, in addition to the various ships of the line and frigates. Smoke and flames gushed from the forward part of the ship and large pieces were thrown 200 feet (61.0m) into the air. The latter penetrated the armoured deck but failed to explode and would probably have inflicted serious damage, possibly even sinking the ship, had it done so. One Barracuda was forced to ditch near the carrier and its crew was rescued by the destroyer Verulam.[28]. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by [47], On 12 June 1800, Indefatigable captured the French privateer brig Vengeur. She was sailing from Rochefort to Senegal. HMS Indefatigable was an Implacable -class aircraft carrier of the British Royal Navy. An ordinary seaman received 4s 1d; the Commander in Chief received 230 10s 8d. A Yokosuka D4Y "Judy" dive bomber attacked the carrier after the ceasefire went into effect, but its two bombs missed. HMS Indefatigable was the lead ship of her class of three battlecruisers built for the Royal Navy during the first decade of the 20th Century. [10] A single hydraulic aircraft catapult was fitted on the forward part of the flight deck. [22] While fitting out, in order to confound the enemy, a ruse known as Operation Bijou, initiated by London Controlling Section, was launched whereby it was made known that Indefatigable had already entered service. En route they were attacked by a dozen Zeros in the last British air combat of the war. [5] Indefatigable was laid up in ordinary at Plymouth in March to April 1802, as a result of the peace of October 1801. On 12 March 1951 she sortied from Portland, flying Micklethwaite's flag, to exercise with the Home Fleet before beginning a brief refit at Devonport in May. She contributed 23 Barracudas and 12 Fireflies to the mission; the former attacked the battleship while the Fireflies strafed the flak positions defending her. Keyed at New Zealand, Wellington. By all accounts, James Cook's HMS Endeavour sojourn in Tahiti was a pivotal moment in Enlightenment engagements between Indigenous and European cultures. HMS Indefatigable was one of two Implacable-class aircraft carriers built for the Royal Navy (RN) during World War II. She was 36 days out of Brest and, during that time, had captured only one ship, a large American vessel named the Providence which had a cargo of cotton and sugar. and many archives around the world to make the largest database of seafarers' records and provide unique She was armed with eight guns and had a crew of 50 men. Contact us for pricing hms indefatigable crew list [32], On 28 January, Indefatigable and Cambrian captured the privateer Heureuse Nouvelle. [70] Theseus and Impeteuex were in company with Indefatigable at the time. 2nd row left to right Front row left to right HMS Indefatigable Crew List (Photographs) 'P' and 'Q' turrets had some limited ability to fire to the opposite side. They shared with Indefatigable in the proceeds for the hull, but not the bounty money for the captured crew. Vengeur was sailing in company with three letters of marque a ship, a brig and a schooner that were bound for Guadeloupe. Royal Naval Reserve [26] Royal Marine Light Infantry: Plymouth Division [24] Royal Irish Rifles [20] HMS Erin [9] HMS INDOMITABLE [8] Royal Engineers [8] HMS Vanguard [7] HMS INFLEXIBLE [6] HMS LION [6] HMS Monmouth [6] HMS THUNDERER [6] HMS Ajax [5] HMS BELLEROPHON [5] HMS COLLINGWOOD [5] HMS DEFENCE [5] HMS Impregnable [5] Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers [5] HMS INDEFATIGABLE [4] HMS INVINCIBLE . [5] On 17 February 1795, a further two 12-pounder guns were added to her quarterdeck, though her official rating remained unchanged. [27] Her first combat mission was an attack on the battleship Tirpitz in Kaafjord on 17 July with two other Home Fleet carriers (Operation Mascot). [14], The ship was also fitted with 55 Oerlikon 20 mm autocannon in 17 single and 19 twin-gun mounts. Five days later, the BPF attacked a different refinery and 820 Squadron again contributed 10 Avengers to the attack while 1770 Squadron added nine Fireflies. The British were able to decode the German radio messages and left their bases before the Germans put to sea. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Indefatigable and Lyra were in sight. Claude de N. Lucas. Sub-Lieut. The British took her into service as Danae. A great, great, great uncle of mine, Octavius Cardew was a 14 year-old midshipman on HMS Amazon, which also ran aground. [54] Indefatigable joined her sister for fleet exercises off the Scilly Isles and in the Bristol Channel in September and October before beginning her annual refit on 6 October. Armour - deck. The ship arrived at Portsmouth on 9 September and her next voyage involved over 1,200 RN personnel and civilians ferried to Malta, Colombo, and Singapore where almost 1,300 personnel embarked. [32], On 30 April 1798, Indefatigable captured the brigantine privateer Basque. HMS INDEFATIGABLE The fates would not give him a second chance On 28th October 1914, at the time Turkey entered the 1st World War my grandfather, Rowland Lickbarrow Randle, a Royal Navy petty officer, was 'serving the pinnace' at the British Embassy in Constantinople (now Istanbul). Engineer The British formation was echeloned to the right with Indefatigable in the rear and furthest to the west, and New Zealand ahead of her and slightly further east. Psychogeography. Joseph Denman, was turned over to her yesterday morning, and all hands are busy upon the Royal flotilla, to have it ready by the 15th, by which day also all gunboats and other craft, forming from 150 to 200 sail, are ordered to be at Spithead or in Portsmouth harbour. While Indefatigable was visiting the latter city, she was opened to the public, and the Governor-General of South Africa toured the ship. Pellew sent her into Falmouth. [13] In December of the same year, she transferred to the Mediterranean, where she joined the 2nd Battlecruiser Squadron. All big-gun armament and turbine propulsion marked her out as one of the ships that led the dreadnought revolution. [71] On 1 November Indefatigable captured Bonne Louise. Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, 55 people in our Early 19th Century records, 1 people in our Victorian Conflicts records, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. Maurice D. Dymocke. [11], Indefatigable was laid down at the Devonport Dockyard, Plymouth on 23 February 1909. Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. Acting Sub-Lieut. Cecil R. de V. Law. He served from the 21st October 1910 as a Boy Sailor and his subsequent postings don't appear to include the Indefatigable, Date-wise, at the time of Jutland he appears to have been a Leading Seaman aboard HMS Juno. INDOMITABLE. She was eight days out of Ostend but had taken no prizes. [22] More recent archaeological evidence shows that the ship was actually blown in half within the opening minutes of the engagement with Von der Tann which fired only fifty-two 28cm (11in) shells at Indefatigable before the fore part of the ship also exploded. Contact us. She was built as a ship-of-the-line, but most of her active service took place after her conversion to a 44-gun razee frigate. The Reverend Guy Arnott Browning, M.A. As it was, the money and ships were declared to be "Droits of Admiralty" on the grounds that war had not been declared. The crew of the Royal yacht Victoria and Albert, Captain the Hon. [45], Then on 6 January 1800 Indefatigable shared with Defiance, Unicorn, Sirius and Stag in the capture of the French brig Ursule. [23] Her consort, the schooner Vengeur, was of the same strength, and Pellew yet hoped to catch her, too. Set up this site which is widely used as a single resource for researchers into maritime records. HMS Indefatigable - Regiment History, War & Military Records & Archives Home Search Military Records Your New Records Unit Info Historic Documents Collections Maps Hire a Researcher Help Help Centre Contact Us Tutorials Research Guides My Account Login / Register Search Free Forum Features About Us Home Help Login / Register She was armed with eight guns and carried a crew of 50 men.[26]. 9. [50] After the ceasefire, Indefatigable's aircraft continued to fly CAP and flew reconnaissance missions looking for Allied prisoners of war, dropping supplies to them as they were located. During her sea trials on 10 April 1911, Indefatigable reached a top speed of 26.89 knots (49.8km/h; 30.9mph) from 55,140shp (41,120kW) after her propellers were replaced. All three battlecruisers had problems with their boilers, but Goeben and Breslau were able to break contact and reached Messina by the morning of the 5th. R.M. [57], The value of the treasure was very large and, if it had been treated as Prize of War, then Moore and his fellow captains would have become extremely wealthy. Her Seafire squadrons lacked 13 of their authorised strength of 50 pilots and could not sustain the pace of the first day of operations, when they flew 72 sorties. On 11 January 1798, she was in company with Cambrian and Childers when they captured the French privateer schooner Vengeur. The popularity of the site means that it is far exceeding available resources. The Implacable-class carriers were equipped with two lifts on the centreline, the forward of which measured 45 by 33 feet (13.7 by 10.1m) and served only the upper hangar, and the aft lift (45 by 22 feet (13.7 by 6.7m)), which served both hangars. Herbert A. Snead-Cox. Although many of the young gentlemen who served aboard the Indefatigable during the Droits de l'Homme engagement in 1797 went on to have distinguished naval careers, only two served at the Battle of Trafalgar and, curiously, it was the two Scots, John McKerlie form Glen Luce, Wigtonshire and Alex McVicar from Leith. Privacy Policy and [39] She was armed with 16 guns and carried a crew of 140 men. Percy M. C. Wilde, R.M.A. [63] Then on the day after Christmas, Indefatigable and Tribune captured the American ship Eliza. Acting Art. William Owen HMS Indefatigable, Sub.Lt(A) Maurice Ian James Goodsell HMS Indefatigable (d.24th July 1945). Most of the boats in the attack were so shot through that the British later abandoned them. My Grandparents War -wild Pictures Limited production for Channel 4 Television in association with WNET. Cyril B. Hopkins. Over the last twenty years we have worked with hundreds of people and many archives around the world to make the largest database of . While Indefatigable was still conducting builder's trials,[24] a de Havilland Mosquito landed aboard on 25 March, piloted by Lieutenant Eric Brown (this is often cited as the first landing by a twin-engined aeroplane on an aircraft carrier,[25] but in fact a Potez 565 had landed on and taken off from the French carrier Barn in 1936). George H. Field. Harold O. He stationed the light cruiser Gloucester at the southern exit, and sent Indomitable to coal at Bizerte, where she was ready for action in the Western Mediterranean. HMS Indefatigable received a direct hit from enemy fire by the rear turret and began taking on water with a noticeable list to portside. Lieutenant The Japanese fighters shot down one Seafire on their first pass and crippled an Avenger. Each of the pages has its own set of notes (linked from a button top-right) to explain where the data came from and any points to look out for when using it. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Douglas B. Bucham Brown. She was four days out of Nantes on a 30-day cruise, but had taken no prizes. which one is right? Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. SS Seydlitz after Battle of . She was two weeks out of Bayonne but had not captured anything. John E. Gifford. This site is designed to help you to find records of a merchant seafarer, either The intention of the attack was to test the fortifications and measure the Turkish response. HMS Formidable was an Aircraft Carrier of the Illustrious class. Indefatigable was in company. Harry Wallis. When the First World War began, Indefatigable was serving with the 2nd Battlecruiser Squadron (BCS) in the Mediterranean, where she unsuccessfully pursued the battlecruiser Goeben and the light cruiser Breslau of the German Imperial Navy as they fled toward the Ottoman Empire. Seeing that she was outnumbered, Virginie struck.[13]. [10] Volage lost her masts in running ashore, but the French were later able to refloat her. Henry J. Tuson. He also ordered the 2nd BCS, which had been leading, to fall in astern of the 1st BCS. [41][c], From March 1799 until the end of 1800 Indefatigable was under the command of Captain Henry Curzon. Royal Navy 309255 Stoker 1st class HMS Indefatigable More about Ernest Jenkinson William Joseph Pearn Born 1881 Died 1916 Royal Navy 345666 More about William Joseph Pearn Ernest Darwin Born 1879 Died 1916 Royal Navy 345260 Electrical Artificer 1st Class HMS Indefatigable More about Ernest Darwin William Ahern Born 1882 Died 1916 Captain John Grant relieved Sherbrooke on 6 June and the ship was opened to visitors as part of the Festival of Britain on 17 July. [36] 887 Squadron sank seven seaplanes at their moorings at Banak during the operation. [44] Then on 7 November Nymphe, Indefatigable and Diamond shared in the recapture of the ship Brailsford. Made over 63,000 images of crew list documents. The action earned her crew another clasp to the Naval General Service Medal: "Basque Roads 1809". [15], The Germans sortied from Messina on 6 August and headed east, toward Constantinople, trailed by Gloucester. Her next voyage involved transporting a much smaller number of men to Malta and Colombo; only 47 officers and 67 ratings, most of whom left the ship at Malta. Unit had nine men killed and 11 wounded; Rvolutionnaire had no casualties. The first Royal Navy aircraft carrier to take a hit from a kamikaze was HMS Indefatigable. 4in - barbettes. Richard F. Durlacher. Other vessels which Minerve had captured included Martinus (Bremen brig), Tagus (Portuguese brig ), Minerva (English snow), and Ann and Dorothea (aka Beata Maria, Danish schooner). Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from IWM collections Menu. [29] The next day, Pellew captured a Spanish schooner carrying a cargo of fish. please We are now on Facebook. IMPLACABLE Class Fleet Aircraft Carrier ordered on 19 June 1939 from John Brown of Clydebank. Compiled a further 470,000 records of ships from the Mercantile Navy List, making the largest database of British registered ships of the era. [67] In December a distribution of 10,000 was payable for the proceeds from Diane and Adele. [31] Vengeur was a new vessel of 12 guns and 72 men. Leading Seaman Bullwas, and Spike Sheldon has identified that, of the Stokers called Smith, one was from Bath, Harold William Smith, so that we have concluded this was him. [3], In October 1809 Indefatigable was under Captain Henry E. R. The squadron was followed by the Fairey Barracuda torpedo bombers of 826 Squadron in June. [72] At the time of the capture, Amazon, Iris, Raleigh, and Goldfinch were in sight. Stuart B. N. Bolton. She was indefatigable. She later helped to repatriate Allied POWs held in Japan and was used as a spotting ship for later US nuclear tests in the Pacific ocean. [75] Foxhound was also in company for the capture of Nymphe. She had only 19 officers and men wounded, with most of those not being serious. HMS Indefatigable (aircraft carrier) 07.1948-(07.1948) Commanding Officer, HMS Thermopylae: 17.01.1949-(05. Arthur Beales. [43], On 9 October 1799 Indefatigable, Diamond, Cambrian, Stag, Nymphe and Cerberus shared in the capture of the Spanish brig Nostra Senora de la Solidad. A smoke screen prevented most of the Barracudas from seeing their target and they failed to hit Tirpitz. when a wealth of detail about their lives is revealed. [39], On 14 January 1799, Indefatigable recaptured Argo, Rich, master, which had been sailing from Gothenburg for Boston when a French privateer had captured her. The stern portion had not previously been discovered.[23]. 6,330 nautical miles at 10kts. None of what CLIP has achieved would have been possible without the kind assistance of many people. [41] Her Seafires were again retained to defend the fleet and only her Avengers and Fireflies attacked the airfields. On 18 January Indefatigable was at Falmouth. [79], On 15 January 1811, Dryad captured Matilda and her cargo. Her initial role during the Second World War was to accompany a convoy to Capetown from December 1940 to January 1941. Part of Vice-Admiral Sir David Beatty's Battlecruiser Fleet, she was hit several times in the first minutes of the "Run to the South", the opening phase of the battlecruiser action. The Germans opened fire first at 15:48, followed by the British. She had been carrying dispatches to the West Indies, which she was able to destroy before capture. The waterline armour belt was 4.5 inches (114mm) thick, but only covered the central portion of the ship. -. Navy D.O.B.23-5-1925. William J. Pearne. Indefatigable then sailed to Auckland, arriving on 12 December, and was again opened for tours. . [1], On 12 June, Indefatigable, Amazon, Concorde, Revolutionaire, and Phoebe took two French brigs off Ushant the Trois Couleurs and the Blonde (alias Betsey) after a chase of 24 hours. She carried enough fuel oil to give her a range of 6,900 nautical miles (12,800km; 7,900mi) at 20 knots (37km/h; 23mph). [16], On 3 November 1914, Winston Churchill, then First Lord of the Admiralty, ordered the first British attack on the Dardanelles following the commencement of hostilities between Ottoman Turkey and Russia. The next month, she was placed in reserve and Captain MacIntyre retired on 7 January 1947. complicated tale and if you really are stuck, do please get in touch. From her, he learned that there were two privateers around Corunna, one of which had captured a brig from Lisbon with a cargo of bale goods two days earlier. CLIP data. in detail the crews of a hundred thousand ships. Both were merchant seamen of some experience at the time they joined the . They also destroyed two unnamed brigs and a chasse maree. Gunner King. Among the voyage records that survive, the Endeavour draftsman Sydney Parkinson's Journal of a. Indefatigable rescued the survivors. Medusa and Lively brought in Clara. [27] The wreck was identified in 2001, when it was found to have been heavily salvaged sometime in the past. 894 Squadron, equipped with Seafires, landed aboard after the attack on 24 July to complete No. Boatswain [36] The corvette fired a few shots before she struck. She was armed with six long 4-pounders and ten 18-pounder carronades, and carried a crew of 102 men. By this time, Germany had invaded Belgium and war had been declared, but an Admiralty order to respect Italian neutrality and stay more than 6 nautical miles (11km) from the Italian coast precluded entering the Strait of Messina, from which they could have observed the port directly. Displacement (loaded) 22,110t. This site uses cookies. The site also provides information and data about the records of British merchant shipping with records of every British registered ship from 1855 to the 1950s - all 200,000 of them. While still in the water, two survivors, Able Seaman Frederick Arthur Gordon Elliott and Leading Signalman Charles Farmer, found Indefatigable's captain, C.F. Indefatigable was sold for scrap in September 1956 and subsequently broken up at Faslane.[55]. We add around 200,000 new records each month. Set up a site giving access to images of 70 editions of the Mercantile Navy List - both our own images and sets from the Maritime History Archive in Newfoundland, (with their kind permission). [31] The first mission took place on the morning of 22 August when Indefatigable launched 12 Barracudas, 11 Fireflies, 8 Hellcats, and 8 Seafires against the German battleship and nearby targets.
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